Mahatma Gandhi and the National Movement - Question and answers
Mahatma Gandhi and the National Movement 1. Which period of Indian history is known as ‘Gandhian era’ and why? Answer :- The period from 1919 to 1948 is known as Gandhian era. Because Gandhiji Completely dominated the Indian National Movement during this particular time. 2. Who formed the natal Indian congress and where was it formed? Answer :- The Natal Indian Congress was formed by Gandhiji and it was formed in South Africa. 3. Define the term Satyagraha. Answer :- The term Satyagraha is made up of two Sanskrit words- Satya (truth) and Agraha (insistence to hold fast). According to Gandhiji, it was a moral force born of truth and non-violence. It meant to be fearless, truthful as well as peaceful, suffering willingly while refusing to what is wrong. 4. Define the term Swadeshi. Answer :- Swadeshi means producing necessary items in one’s own country and using them for one’s use without being depending on imported goods. 5. In which year was